Series Title: The Supreme Leader’s Vision for Today’s Seminaries: A Path to Dynamic, Mission-Driven Leadership



“Cordoba: A beacon of faith, science, and innovation rooted in the teachings of the Imams (A.S.).”

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Seminaries Must Be Dynamic: Reviving the Spirit of Cordoba in Today’s World

Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s vision for Islamic seminaries is both bold and urgent. He insists that seminaries cannot afford to remain static, locked in centuries-old routines that fail to address the realities of today’s world. Instead, they must become centers of vibrant intellectual and practical engagement, blending deep religious knowledge with modern disciplines to meet the challenges of the 21st century.



“Bridging tradition and modern knowledge: The future of Islamic seminaries.”

The Call for Evolution: More Than Tradition, A Living Mission

Too often, seminaries focus solely on memorization and preservation of religious texts without connecting that knowledge to contemporary societal needs. Khamenei challenges this approach, emphasizing that seminaries must expand their curricula to include fields such as economics, sociology, political science, international relations, and science, always examined through an Islamic ethical framework.

This evolution isn’t about diluting faith; it’s about strengthening it by making it relevant and actionable. For example, understanding economics from an Islamic perspective can guide just financial policies, while engaging with political science equips scholars to provide meaningful leadership in governance and social justice.

Khamenei also stresses the importance of modern communication skills and technology, so that scholars can effectively engage with younger generations and society at large, countering misinformation and building trust.

A call for renewal inspired by the Islamic Golden Age.

Learning from the Golden Age: Cordoba’s Enduring Legacy Rooted in the Imams’ Teachings

History offers us a profound example in the form of Cordoba, the jewel of the Islamic Golden Age. At its height, Cordoba was not just a center of intellectual brilliance and scientific innovation—it was a stronghold of authentic Islamic scholarship firmly rooted in the teachings of the Imams (A.S.).

This fidelity is especially significant considering that during the same period, much of contemporary Iran had shifted towards Sunni Islam, moving away from the rich traditions of the Imams. Cordoba, by contrast, upheld these teachings with unwavering dedication, ensuring that spiritual depth, ethical rigor, and intellectual excellence remained intertwined.

Cordoba’s scholars pioneered advances in numerous fields:

  • Astronomy: They refined instruments, improved celestial navigation, and compiled detailed star charts that were unmatched in the world.

  • Medicine: Surgeons like Al-Zahrawi developed surgical tools and techniques that laid foundations for modern medicine.

  • Philosophy and Law: Thinkers such as Ibn Rushd (Averroes) integrated Islamic jurisprudence with Aristotelian philosophy, influencing both Islamic and Western thought.

  • Manuscript Preservation and Qur’an Transcription: Cordoba was renowned for its meticulous copying and preservation of Qur’anic manuscripts, ensuring textual integrity and spreading knowledge.


“Embrace evolution. Lead, enlighten, serve.”


In many ways, Cordoba was ahead of its time—an intellectual and cultural beacon not only for the Muslim world but for all of humanity.

Today, Ayatollah Khamenei’s call to seminaries is a reminder and challenge:
Are our seminaries and scholars continuing this legacy? Are we keeping pace with scientific and social advancement while rooted in the authentic teachings of the Imams?
Or are we at risk of falling behind, trapped in outdated methods and rhetoric that isolate rather than inspire?

The Danger of Hollow Rhetoric: When Words Don’t Lead to Change

Despite this vision, many seminaries fall into the trap of performative language. Phrases like “worship and study” become slogans, repeated alongside political jargon that sounds authoritative but lacks substance or follow-through.

This combination often results in a disconnection between clerical institutions and the people. When scholarship remains confined to abstract debate or political posturing, it fails to address the urgent moral, social, and intellectual needs of the community.

Such rhetoric risks alienating youth and fostering skepticism. Without tangible progress, seminaries risk becoming irrelevant relics rather than sources of guidance and hope.

Why This Matters: The Stakes Are High

The challenges facing Muslim societies today — from social inequality and governance crises to technological upheaval and global cultural shifts — demand scholars who are prepared, versatile, and courageous.

Ayatollah Khamenei’s insistence on dynamic, responsive seminaries is a call to reclaim Islamic scholarship as a transformative force capable of:

  • Shaping just social systems

  • Advancing scientific and ethical knowledge

  • Engaging thoughtfully and effectively in global dialogues

  • Inspiring the youth through relevant, truthful teaching

Stagnation threatens not only the credibility of religious institutions but also the future wellbeing of communities that depend on them for guidance.

Conclusion: A Call to Action for Seminaries and Scholars

It is time for seminaries to shed the fear of change and embrace the vision of evolution that is both rooted and revolutionary. To do this, they must take inspiration from the past — the legacy of Cordoba — and adapt it to the present, becoming true engines of transformation.

As scholars, students, and community members, we must support this shift by demanding curricula that include contemporary sciences and humanities, fostering open dialogue with society, and encouraging spiritual depth alongside intellectual breadth.

Only then can seminaries fulfill their sacred mission: to lead, enlighten, and serve in a world that desperately needs their guidance.

“It seems the Leader is completely alone — speaking to the Hawzas and preparing himself — but perhaps the Hawzas need the people to translate what he is truly saying.”

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